夏爾的史料

At the end of the Third Age the part played by the Hobbits in the great events that led to the inclusion of the Shire in the Reunited Kingdom awakened among them a more widespread interest in their own history; and many of their traditions, up to that time still mainly oral, were collected

and Written down. The greater families were also concerned with events in the Kingdom at large, and many of their members studied its ancient histories and legends. By the end of the first century of the Fourth Age there were already to be found in the Shire several libraries that contained many historical books and records.

在第三紀元末期霍比特人在大事件中扮演的重要角色，直接導致了夏爾被并入聯合王國的版圖之中。而這樣的角色使得夏爾的歷史在這些人之中引起了廣泛的興趣，許多到那個時期為止還停留在口頭的傳統被收集并記錄下來。一些大家族還對王國的事件有著濃厚的興趣，許多家族成員會去研究這些古老的歷史和傳說。第四紀元第一世紀的末期，夏爾已經可以找到很多藏有許多歷史和記錄的圖書館。

The largest of these collections were probably at Undertowers, at Great Smials, and at Brandy Hall. This account of the end of the Third Age is drawn mainly from the Red Book of Westmarch. That most important source for the history of the War of the Ring was so called because it was long preserved at Undertowers, the home of the Fairbairns, Wardens of the Westmarch.1 It was in origin Bilbo's private diary, which he took with him to Rivendell. Frodo brought it back to the Shire, together with many loose leaves of notes, and during S.R. 1420-1 he nearly filled its pages with his account of the War. But annexed to it and preserved with it, probably m a single red case, were the three large volumes, bound in red leather, that Bilbo gave to him as a parting gift. To these four volumes there was added in Westmarch a fifth containing commentaries, genealogies, and various other matter concerning the hobbit members of the Fellowship.

這些藏書的一大部分在底塔之中，這是在烈酒廳的一個長隧道。這些關于第三紀元末期的記錄主要來自于西境紅皮書。最重要的部分是關于所謂魔戒戰爭的歷史，這些歷史被保存在底塔之中，法爾貝恩的在西境灌木的家中。這些歷史在比爾博的私人日記中，他把日記帶到了瑞文戴爾。在夏爾歷1420年到1421年，佛羅多連同許多松散的筆記一起帶回了夏爾，他的筆記中絕大部分是這場戰爭。和這個筆記一起的，還有三片額外的被紅皮裝裱的卷，這是比爾博給佛羅多的禮物。這四卷本在西境被加入了注釋、宗譜還有一些關于護戒遠征隊中霍比特成員的其他事。

The original Red Book has not been preserved, but many copies were made, especially of the first volume, for the use of the descendants of the children of Master Samwise. The most important copy, however, has a different history. It was kept at Great Smials, but it was written in Condor, probably at the request of the great-grandson of Peregrin, and completed in S.R. 1592(F.A. 172). Its southern scribe appended this note: Findegil, King's Writer, finished this work in IV 172. It is an exact copy in all details of the Thain's Book m Minas Tirith. That book was a copy, made at the request of King Elessar, of the Red Book of the Periannath, and was brought to him by the Thain Peregrin when he retired to Gondor in IV 64.

紅皮書的原本已經沒有保存了，但是人們制作了很多副本。特別是第四卷的副本，這些副本是為了山姆衛斯的后代之用。最重要的副本有著不同的歷史。這個副本在大隧道中保存著，是卡多寫的這份副本。他在佩爾格林的請求下于夏爾歷1592年（第四紀元172年）寫成。這本書中關于南方的描述是芬德吉爾，國王書記官在第四紀元172年寫就的。這個副本中的細節和在米納斯·特勒斯的領主之書一模一樣。這本書是在埃利薩王的要求下寫作的副本，佩瑞安娜斯的紅皮書。在第四紀元64年，培瑞安娜領主退休并前往剛鐸之后，這本書被他帶在身邊。

The Thain's Book was thus the first copy made of the Red Book and contained much that was later omitted or lost. In Minas Tirith it received much annotation, and many corrections, especially of names, words, and quotations in the Elvish languages; and there was added to it an abbreviated version of those parts of The Tale of Aragorn and Arwen which lie outside the account of the War. The full tale is stated to have been written by Barahir, grandson of the Steward Faramir, some time after the passing of the King. But the chief importance of Findegil's copy is that it alone contains the whole of Bilbo's'Translations from the Elvish'. These three volumes were found to be a work of great skill and learning in which, between 1403 and 1418, he had used all the sources available to him in Rivendell, both living and written. But since they were little used by Frodo, being almost entirely concerned with the Elder Days, no more is said of them here.

因此領主之書是紅皮書的第一本副本，包括了許多之后略去或丟失的部分。在米納斯·特雷斯，它獲得了許多評注和修改，特別是那些名字、單詞還有那些精靈語的引用。而且也加入了一些簡短的章節，關于亞拉貢和亞玟的故事，這些故事在戰爭之后很久了。完整的故事是巴拉海在國王過時后不久寫就的，他是攝政王法拉墨的曾孫。但是芬德吉爾副本最重要的是只有他刊載了比爾博“精靈語翻譯"的全文。這三卷本被看做是偉大的技巧和研究。在1403年到1418年，比爾博利用了在瑞文戴爾中能找到的所有資源，不僅是活著的還是寫下來的。但是因為佛羅多已經很少用這個了，而且幾乎全部是關于遠古時期的事，所以這里便不再提到這個了。

Since Meriadoc and Peregrin became the heads of their great families, and at the same time kept up their connexions with Rohan and Gondor, the libraries at Bucklebury and Tuckborough contained much that did not appear in the Red Book. In Brandy Hall there were many works dealing with Eriador and the history of Rohan. Some of these were composed or begun by Meriadoc himself, though in the Shire he was chiefly remembered for his Herblore of the Shire, and for his Reckoning of Years m which he discussed the relation of the calendars of the Shire and Bree to those of Rivendell, Gondor, and Rohan. He also wrote a short treatise on Old Words and Names in the Shire, having special interest in discovering the kinship with the language of the Rohirrim of such'shire-words' as mathom and old elements in place names.

因為梅里雅達克和佩利亞斯是他們大家族的族長，同時也保持著與剛鐸和洛汗的聯系，在巴克爾伯利和圖克鎮所藏的記載很少出現在紅皮書之中。在烈酒廳，這里有許多處理伊利亞德和洛汗歷史的工作。這些之中的很多是由梅里雅達克自己開始的，即使在夏爾他的《夏爾煙草錄》更常被人提起。同時被人提起的還有他對夏爾與布里以及瑞文戴爾、剛鐸和洛汗的紀年對照表。他也寫了一些關于舊世界和夏爾人名的論文，同時他對發現洛汗語還有夏爾詞的關系保有濃厚的興趣。就像馬松，或者一些特殊的地名。

At Great Smials the books were of less interest to Shire-folk, though more important for larger history. None of them was written by Peregrin, but he and his successors collected many manuscripts written by scribes of Gondor: mainly copies or summaries of histories or legends relating to Elendil and his heirs. Only here in the Shire were to be found extensive materials for the history of N®menor and the arising of Sauron. It was probably at Great Smials that The Tale of Years1 was put together, with the assistance of material collected by Meriadoc. Though the dates given are often conjectural, especially for the Second Age, they deserve attention. It is probable that Meriadoc obtained assistance and information from Rivendell, which he visited more than once. There, though Elrond had departed, his sons long remained, together with some of the High-elven folk. It is said that Celeborn went to dwell there after the departure of Galadriel; but there is no record of the day when at last he sought the Grey Havens, and with him went the last living memory of the Elder Days in Middle-earth.

大隧道中的書并沒有引起夏爾人的興趣，即使這些在更大的歷史中非常重要。佩里格林沒有參與這些書的寫作，但是他成功的從剛鐸的記載中收集了許多手稿：很多是關于伊蘭迪爾還有他后代的歷史的副本和總結。在夏爾，只有這部分記載了努曼諾兒還有索倫崛起的額外史料?！豆艜o》可能是在大隧道被匯集起來的，在梅里雅達克的資料的幫助下。但是尤其是第二紀元一些值得注意的事情中，日期是被推測出來的。這可能是梅伊亞達克從瑞文戴爾的記載中推測的日子，他去了瑞文戴爾很多次。即使埃隆已經離開了，他的子孫和一些高等精靈依然留在了這里。據說賽蘭伯恩在凱蘭崔爾離開后來到了這里，但是關于他何時前往灰港岸斌并沒有確切的記錄。在中土，他是最后一個保有遠古時期記憶的人。

明日之后變異副本在哪兒

1、首先我們可以選擇在夏爾鎮地圖中找到進入夏爾鎮，從夏爾鎮左側的位置進去；

2、然后在夏爾鎮左側有兩個紅點就是入侵變異體，其中也會有一些變異體，對我們的莊園的玩法就有一定的影響了；

3、不過這次入侵變異體是不可以進行直接入侵的，所以大家也不用擔心，在玩的時候可以安心的等待，不需要花錢買子彈或者是道具；

4、注意入侵者是不可以進行直接入侵的，因為入侵者已經占領了莊園的小區了，這個時候我們就可以進入夏爾鎮的院子里去；

5、在院子里我們可以找到一個叫做洛哈斯的人，而且這個人也是會移動的，我們只需要走到如圖位置就可以順利的進行入侵；

6、除了入侵者之外，還有人類村落里可以建造房屋的設施，玩家可以在這個村落里建造房屋，我們可以直接傳送到第四個村落，在第四個村落里建造建筑物，并且要注意進入巢穴的方法，在巢穴里面安置足夠的東西就可以了。

7、在這個村落里我們還可以建造機械人，機械人在做任務的時候，會比較輕松的就可以完成任務，機械人的能力會差一點，我們就需要建造一些防御工事，比如說農場、礦場、農田、伐木場等，防御工事還可以制造一些攻城武器等等，總而言之就是多造一些防御工事，然后進行一些生產，基本上來說，小伙伴們可以在游戲中獲得這些防御工事后，在農場、礦場、伐木場等地方就可以進行種植了。

8、在這個時候，大家就可以安心的在農場中種植各種農作物了，這些農場是需要玩家自己去種的，因為這些種子可以直接種植在農場中的植物上，所以玩家在這里種植農作物是非常重要的。